Headers
Headline Using <h1>
Tag
Headline Using <h2>
Tag
Headline Using <h3>
Tag
Headline Using <h4>
Tag
Headline Using <h5>
Tag
Headline Using <h6>
Tag
Useful Tags / Special Characters
The <hr>
tag will create a horizontal line to divide sections
The <br>
tag will start a new line or insert a blank line...
...like so.
Special Characters
HTML Entities (reserved characters)HTML Symbols
Paragraph Formatting
This paragraph uses the <pre>
(preformatted) tag
so I can insert many spaces...
...and it preserves them.
The <pre>
tag along with the <code>
tag can be used to write computer
code
as text:
if (size > 100) {
console.log('Big');
} else if (size > 20) {
console.log('Medium');
} else {
console.log('Small');
}
This paragraph uses the
<q>
(quotation) tag.
This paragraph uses the <blockquote>
tag.
In this paragraph,
the text in the<address>
element renders in italic and browsers will always add a line break before and after.
This paragraph uses the <cite>
tag to emphasize a title (in this case, the word "paragraph") and the <abbr>
tag with a title="ABBREVIATION"
attribute to insert the definition/word abbreviated, ABBR.
This paragraph uses a <span>
tag with the attribute
<style="color: red">
to emphasize a word.
The following is a <bdo>
tag using a <dir="rtl">
(right-to-left)
attribute:
The following is a <bdo>
tag using a
<dir="rtl">
(right-to-left) attribute:
Text Formatting
Using the <strong>
(important) tag or the <b>
(bold) tag
Using the <small>
tag
Using the <mark>
tag
Using the <i>
(italic) tag or the <em>
(emphasis) tag or the VAR (variable) tag
Using the <sup>
(superscript) tag or the <sub>
(subscript) tag
Using the or the <del>
(delete) tag<ins>
(insert) tag
Using the <kbd>
(keyboard) tag or the <samp>
(sample output) tag
Images and Links
Insert a link using the <a>
tag with the href
attribute that points to a website or an internal page.
Example: <a href="https://www.abc.org/">
or <a href="href="semantics.html">
The target="_blank"
attribute can be used to open the link in a new page.
Add an id
attribute to any tag (example: id="headers"
) to be able to jump to that section using an <a>
tag with href="#headers"
attribute.
Insert an image using the <img>
tag with the src
attribute.
Example: <img src="images/forest.jpg">

This image is also a link (embed <img>
tag within an <a>
tag instead of using text):

Use the <a>
tag with the href
attribute pointing to a PDF or DOCX document to create a downloadable link:
HTML notes.
I-Frames
The <iframe>
tag with <src>
attribute can be used to insert a window with website content (also use <height>
and <width>
attributes to specify the size):